Divorce can create financial uncertainty, especially if one spouse has relied on the other’s income. In Florida, temporary alimony, also called “pendente lite” support, can help bridge the gap while the divorce is still in progress. If you are worried about paying your bills or maintaining your household during this transition, understanding how temporary alimony works can help you protect your stability.
What Is Temporary Alimony?
Temporary alimony is a court-ordered payment made by one spouse to the other during the divorce process. Its purpose is to help the receiving spouse meet reasonable living expenses and provide child support until a final resolution is reached. This type of support is not permanent—it is designed to maintain a fair balance between spouses while they work through the legal and financial issues of ending their marriage.
Florida law recognizes that a divorce can take months, sometimes longer, to finalize. Without temporary support, a lower-earning spouse might struggle to cover rent, utilities, or even basic needs. Temporary alimony can provide a safety net until the final judgment sets a long-term financial arrangement, if any.
Who Can Qualify for Temporary Alimony?
Not every spouse will qualify for temporary alimony. Florida courts look at several factors before deciding whether to grant it, including:
- Financial need of the requesting spouse – The court will examine whether you truly need financial assistance to maintain a reasonable standard of living during the divorce.
- Ability of the other spouse to pay – The court will consider whether the paying spouse can afford to provide support while still meeting their own expenses.
- Marital lifestyle – Judges often take into account the standard of living established during the marriage.
- Income and resources – Wages, investments, and other income sources will be reviewed for both spouses.
- Temporary custody arrangements – If one spouse has primary responsibility for children during the divorce, that may influence the decision.
In some cases, temporary alimony may be awarded even if the requesting spouse has some income, as long as there is a demonstrated gap between income and necessary expenses.
How the Court Decides the Amount
Florida Statute § 61.071 allows the court to award temporary alimony when appropriate, and the amount is determined on a case-by-case basis. Judges aim to strike a balance between meeting the recipient’s needs and not placing an unreasonable burden on the paying spouse.
Factors influencing the amount include:
- Monthly expenses for both spouses
- Income, bonuses, and other earnings
- Debts and financial obligations
- Whether one spouse left the workforce to care for children
- The overall financial picture of the marriage
The court may request a detailed financial affidavit from each spouse to ensure that the amount awarded is fair.
How Long Does Temporary Alimony Last?
Temporary alimony lasts only until the divorce is finalized. Once the final judgment is issued, the court will either end the temporary support or replace it with a different type of alimony, such as durational or rehabilitative alimony, if applicable.
It’s important to note that temporary alimony is not intended to be a long-term solution. It is a short-term measure to keep the household functioning and prevent financial hardship while the legal process plays out.
Can Temporary Alimony Be Changed?
Yes. If your financial circumstances change significantly during the divorce, you can request a modification. For example:
- The paying spouse loses a job or faces a significant reduction in income
- The receiving spouse gains employment or receives a substantial financial benefit
- A change in living arrangements or custody affects financial needs
A judge will review the new information and decide whether the temporary alimony order should be increased, decreased, or terminated.
Tips if You Are Seeking Temporary Alimony in Florida
If you believe you may need temporary alimony, it’s best to act early in the divorce process. Here are a few tips:
- Gather documentation – Collect pay stubs, bank statements, bills, and proof of expenses.
- Complete your financial affidavit carefully – Accuracy is important. Incomplete or incorrect information can delay or reduce your award.
- Explain your needs clearly – The more detail you can provide about your situation, the better your chances of the court understanding your request.
- Work with a family law attorney – A lawyer can prepare a strong case for why temporary support is necessary.
Why This Matters
Temporary alimony can make a significant difference in maintaining stability during a divorce. Without it, you might be forced to take on debt, move out of your home, or disrupt your children’s routine. By understanding the process and requirements, you can take steps to protect your financial well-being during this challenging time.
Protect Your Financial Stability During Divorce
If you are facing a divorce in Florida and need temporary financial support, the family law attorneys at Downyok & Downyok, P.A. can help you understand your options and pursue the support you deserve. We will guide you through the process with care, ensuring your voice is heard. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward protecting your future.
